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Table 3 Results of PCA and CFA

From: The effect of operational innovation and QM practices on organizational performance in the healthcare sector

Constructs

Variables

PCA

CFA

Cronbach’s Alphas

Eigen value

Percent of variance explained

Factor loadings

Standardized loading

t-value

Operational Innovation

Process Improvement (PI)

PI1

2.988

16.598

.889

.834

13.975

.896

PI2

.879

.861

14.465

PI3

.916

.838

14.020

PI4

.801

.791

-

Medical IT Systems

IT1

1.670

9.280

.774

.639

6.279

.734

IT2

.794

.666

6.325

IT3

.742

.611

-

QM Practices

Quality Improvement (QI)

QM1

1.824

10.133

.753

.546

8.038

.809

QM2

.798

.662

9.827

QM3

.800

.748

-

Safety practices (SP)

SP1

3.219

17.885

.864

.794

10.334

.904

SP2

.894

.782

10.216

SP3

.755

.667

8.969

SP4

.754

.667

-

Organizational Performance

OP1

3.827

21.262

.785

.714

11.128

.904

OP2

.878

.831

13.055

OP3

.812

.761

11.958

OP4

.835

.798

-